ವಚನ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ / Literatura Vachana / Vachana literature

Vachana Literature

Vachana Sahithya (literature) is a form of rhythmic writing in Kannada (also Kannada poetry) that evolved in the 11th century C.E. and flourished in the 12th century, as a part of the Sharna movement. The word vachanas literally means "(that which is) said". These are readily intelligible prose texts.

“Vachana Sahitya” or Vachana literature, written 800 years ago, is relevant for all times and it is essential for people to follow the ideals and teachings of the “Vachanas”.

Vachana literature gave importance to women and weaker sections of society.

Vachana literature and composers such as Shivayogi Siddharameshwara, Akka Mahadevi, Madara Chennaiah and Basaveshwara were against inequalities prevailing in the society and the caste system.

The teachings of these composers were more relevant in the present political and social situation, where there was more intolerance. These composers had laid stress on work and social service.

The ideals of the composers of the “Vachana Sahitya” should be made known to the younger generation, especially the students in schools,  colleges and universities.

The vachana literature heavily influenced the 12th century bhakti movement led by Basavanna. Vachanas written by sharanas brought awareness to many people about the simplicity of life, vachanas many of them were lost.Luckily we still have hundreds of thousands of vachanas remaining with us, and we have the implied responsibility to understand, follow, and even spread the essence of these wonderful teachings to the world